tiger's nest monastery with a blue sky

What’s in My Camera Bag? Himalayas Photo Adventure in Nepal & Bhutan

The mighty Himalayas speak for themselves, but throughout the region, there are hidden gems that personify adventure and exploration like few other places on our planet. Nepal and Bhutan are two of such areas and should be on every nature photographer’s “bucket list.” Not only are the landscapes and cultures vibrant and fascinating, but the wildlife you’re likely to see will surprise and delight the casual photographer all the way to the professional wildlife photographer.

Be sure to bring the right gear with you, as a photo adventure into the Himalayan kingdoms of Bhutan and Nepal will no doubt be a highlight of your photographic career!

Wide-angle Zoom Lens

For starters, you can’t leave your trusty “walking around lens” at home. These are lenses in the 18-55mm or 24-105mm category and are good for just about everything—hence why I often call them my “walking around lens.” They’re what I have when I’m walking around!

This will be on your camera probably 60-70% of the time, as the landscapes, people and general travel photo opportunities will be extraordinarily plentiful.

a stupa at a nepalese temple displays characteristic eyes and prayer flags

Zoom Telephoto

A telephoto lens will be quite important even if you’re predominantly a landscape photographer. As you may know, I’m a huge fan of taking landscape photos with telephoto lenses, as they provide a unique perspective and allow for advanced techniques like zoom compression.

However, in this region, it’s not only landscapes that you’ll be photographing. In Nepal specifically, there are some fantastic species of animals that you’ll absolutely want to have some telephoto power for. In national parks like Chitwan and others, Asian one-horned rhinoceros are abundant, and reptiles like the revered gharial can be spotted frequently from riverbanks. Birds, butterflies and other smaller critters abound as well—all of which a trusty 100-400mm or 70-300mm lens is essential for.

Today, many people are acquiring “super telephotos” like 150-600mm, 200-500mm, 200-600mm lenses and these work great as well. There is an adage that you really can never have enough telephoto, so don’t hesitate to bring a larger lens like these in place of a more moderate 70-200 or 70-300 lens.

an asian one-horned rhino stares at the camera

An Ultra-wide Lens?

While not critical, an ultra-wide-angle lens, like a 10-22mm or 16-35mm, is great fun in destinations with heavy landscape and cultural elements, like Bhutan and Nepal. These lenses are small and lightweight but will give you a unique perspective, whether you are photographing in small enclosed areas like vehicles or capturing massive vistas with alluring elements throughout.

dug out boats in Chitwan

Again, this class of lens is not critical, but it may indeed be your x-factor lens on a Bhutan and Nepal photo adventure.

X-Factor Lens

My choice of x-factor lens for a trip to Bhutan and Nepal, however, is not the ultra-wide class of lenses but the “nifty fifty” lens—a 50mm f/1.4. The reason has everything to do with the remarkably shallow depth of field made possible by the f/1.4 maximum aperture.

This allows me to create dramatic photos from nearly anything I come across. Whether it’s a unique doorknob, a flower vase or a dramatic hallway, the nifty fifty set at f/1.4 can create a wildly shallow depth of field that makes just about anything look interesting and photo-worthy.

In addition, these are small lenses that can be kept in your pocket and weigh almost nothing.

a shallow depth of field photo of chicken satay grills on a small grill

A Tripod?

There are really only a handful of times that I’d use a tripod on a photo trip in Nepal and Bhutan. However, don’t let this discourage you from bringing one—especially if you are used to using one for your landscape shots. As you probably know, a tripod allows you to shoot at slower shutter speeds and lower ISOs, giving you a better-quality photo in the end.

Nevertheless, I am one of those people who prefers and advises shooting hand-held most of the time. I find it to be more versatile and liberating than lugging around a tripod for nearly every landscape shot.

This said, there are some times during a trip in this region when you may wish to photograph the blue hour or any other nighttime shots. For these, you must use a tripod, and I personally think it’s worth bringing a small travel tripod like a GorillaPod or similar. These take up very little room and weight but can be a lifesaver when you see “that perfect shot.”

bhutan at the blue hour

Filters

Filters are quickly becoming a thing of the past, like it or not. Photoshop and Lightroom have replaced these in nearly every way, but there are still two filters that you may wish to consider.

The first filter is a polarizing filter. Although you can recreate the coloring effects of a polarizing filter in Photoshop (using either dehaze or the blue luminance slider), it only replicates the effect and not the actual mechanism of a polarizer. Thus, I personally think there’s still reason to consider a polarizer when shooting big landscapes.

You may wish to pack a polarizer if you want to maximize the texture of clouds and bring out some of the vibrance of the skies.

tiger's nest monastery with a blue sky

The second filter is important if you wish to experiment with “silky water photography”—something you are likely to come across while in Bhutan. The filter needed is a Neutral Density filter (aka ND filter), which is used to physically darken your lens and restrict the amount of light getting into your sensor. The reason for this is to allow you to shoot at a relatively slow shutter speed in daylight conditions…two ingredients to make flowing water look that much more aesthetic in the Himalayas.

> Check out my step-by-step guide to getting silky water photos.

Other accessories

Just like you can never truly have “enough” telephoto power, you can’t have enough memory. Bring extra memory cards and at least two spare batteries. You won’t have the intense cold to zap your battery life like you may in arctic environments, but taking hundreds of photos throughout the day may, of course, require an extra battery or two.

As with any photo adventure, some sort of waterproof backpack is important. I personally bring the waterproof “shell” to my normal daypack, which renders it relatively waterproof. That way I can use my normal bag, but I have a rain jacket for it if we get caught out during a hike.

a waterproof backpack shell

I hope these tips are helpful if you are headed to Bhutan and Nepal on a Himalayan photo adventure! If so, I know you’ll return home with sensational photos and memories. And be sure to check out our other Photo Expeditions to plan your next adventure.

If you have been to this region before to photograph the wonders of the Himalayas, feel free to leave a comment below with your two cents. We appreciate it!

Enjoy it out there!

Court Whelan Signature

Court